Dachshund History

The primary purpose for which the dachshund was developed was to hunt the badger. The dachshund (translation:  Badger Dog) required specific traits such as courage, stamina and, perseverance beyond what is usually expected of any other hunting dog.  This and other dachshund facts make the breed unique and memorable. 

Dachshunds are best known for their elongated body and short, stout legs.  This made them the perfect hunting dog in regards to digging into and entering the underground home of the badger.  Dachshunds are also known as weiner dog, hot dog and, sausage dog.  A dachshund is also referred to as “doxie” or “a doxie”.

The authentic origin of the dachshund as a breed can be traced to Germany during the years 1550-1850.  The dachshund first appeared in the United States between 1879 and 1885.  World War I almost spelled the end for the doxie.  Anti German sentiment made it unpopular to own a Dachshund at the time.  The popularity of the breed improved somewhat only to once again encounter anti German sentiment during World War II.  After WWII, the Dachshund Club of America carried out a successful educational campaign to reduce and/or eliminate the unfair bias the breed had endured.  The dachshund has since experienced an ever growing  popularity.

The two sizes, Standard and Miniature, come in several colors with black, black and tan, and red being the most common.  Their coats are distinguished by three varieties:  Smooth, Long-haired and, Wire-haired.

My dachshund is smooth haired, black and tan in color and, miniature in terms of weight.  Dachshund puppies are extremely adorable.  When I obtained mine, I looked primarily at miniature dachshund puppies.